How To Store Onions

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Have you ever wondered how to store onions? Check out our guide that will show you different ways to store onions depending on their form. 

Storing onions properly is essential to maintaining their flavor, texture, and shelf life. Onions are a versatile kitchen staple, but their storage requirements can vary depending on their formโ€”whether fresh, cut, or cooked. 

To keep onions fresh and flavorful, itโ€™s important to consider factors such as temperature, humidity, and ventilation. 

Understanding these storage guidelines helps to prevent spoilage and waste, ensuring that your onions remain a valuable ingredient in your culinary arsenal.

Need a guide to understand the different onion varieties? Check out our Guide To Onions and learn all that you need to know to become an Onion Expert!

How Long Do Onions Last?

The shelf life of onions depends largely on their type and storage conditionsโ€ฆthat’s why you are here!. Whole, uncut onions can last anywhere from 1 to 2 months when stored properly in a well-ventilated environment. 

Once cut, onions should be used within 7 to 10 days when stored in the refrigerator in an airtight container to prevent them from drying out and absorbing other odors. 

Cooked onions, if properly refrigerated, can generally last up to 4 days. For extended storage, onions can be frozen, though this may alter their texture. Proper handling and storage techniques can help maximize their freshness and usability.

Letโ€™s โ€œpeelโ€ back more on the topicโ€ฆ

How To Store Whole Onions

Whole Onions On Counter

To store whole onions to ensure a longer shelf life, place them in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Ideal storage locations include a pantry, cellar, or a dedicated vegetable drawer with good air circulation.

Onions can be kept in a mesh bag, basket, or any container that allows air flow to prevent mold and sprouting. It’s important to avoid storing onions near potatoes, as the moisture and gasses they emit can cause both to spoil. 

Additionally, ensure that the onions are not stored in plastic bags, which can trap moisture and lead them to rot. By following these guidelines, you can maintain the onions’ flavor and crispness for up to 1 to 2 months.

How To Store Cut Onions

cut onions in glass bowl

To store cut onions and preserve their freshness, place the leftover pieces in an airtight container or Ziploc bag. This helps to prevent their strong odor from permeating other foods in the refrigerator and keeps the onions from drying out. 

Store the container (or bag) in the refrigerator, where cut onions typically remain fresh for up to 7 to 10 days. 

If you arenโ€™t sure how to cut onions, check out our guide to learn seven different cut types. 

How To Freeze Onions

Freezing onions is a great way to extend their shelf life and ensure you always have this essential ingredient on hand. Follow these steps to properly freeze onions and maintain their quality:

Select and Prepare Onions: Choose fresh onions that are firm and free from blemishes or soft spots. Peel off the outer layers and cut off the root and stem ends.

Wash and Chop: Rinse the peeled onions under cold water to remove any dirt. Chop or slice the onions according to your preference and intended use. You can dice, slice, or leave them in larger chunks.

Blanch (Optional): To preserve the onionsโ€™ flavor and texture, blanch them before freezing. Bring a pot of water to a boil and prepare an ice bath in a large bowl. Submerge the chopped onions in the boiling water for 2-3 minutes. Quickly transfer them to the ice bath to stop the cooking process. Drain thoroughly.

Dry the Onions: Pat the onions dry with a clean kitchen towel or paper towels. This helps to prevent ice crystals from forming during freezing.

Portion and Package: Divide the onions into portion-sized amounts based on your cooking needs. Place them in freezer-safe containers or resealable plastic bags. Remove as much air as possible from the bags to prevent freezer burn.

Label and Freeze: Label each container or bag with the date and contents. Place them in the freezer, ensuring they are spread out to freeze quickly and evenly.

Onions in freezer bags with dates

For the best quality, use frozen onions within 6 to 9 months. When ready to use, you can add them directly to dishes from frozen or thaw them in the refrigerator if you prefer. By following these steps, you can enjoy the convenience of having pre-chopped onions ready for your cooking needs while minimizing waste.

How To Use Onions

Onions are incredibly versatile and can enhance a wide range of dishes with their robust flavor and aroma. They can be used in various forms, such as raw, sautรฉed, caramelized, or roasted. 

Raw onions add a crisp, pungent kick to salads, sandwiches, and salsas. Sautรฉed onions create a sweet and savory base for soups, stews, and any stir fry. Caramelized onions, with their deep, rich flavor, are perfect for topping burgers, pizzas, or blending into dips. Roasted onions develop a mellow, slightly sweet taste that complements roasted meats, vegetables, and grain bowls

Additionally, onions can be pickled for a tangy addition to tacos, sandwiches, and charcuterie boards. Whether youโ€™re aiming for a bold, spicy note or a sweet, mellow undertone, onions are a fundamental ingredient that can elevate countless recipes.

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About Kristin

Kristin Ahaus is the Director of Content and Communications for The Produce Moms. Her focus and passion is helping all of TPM's brand partners share their stories while also helping consumers understand how to select, serve and store fresh produce. Connect with Kristin on LinkedIN.

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